Sardinia is one of the Italian regions with the largest and most important forest heritage, both in terms of biodiversity and surface area covered by forests.

 

Sardinian forests are a fundamental part of the Mediterranean ecosystem, and their variety of flora and fauna makes them a unique natural treasure in Italy.

Perhaps not everyone knows that…

– Sardinia is the second Italian region in terms of woodland areas.

– About 50% of Sardinia’s territory is covered by woods, Mediterranean scrub and forests.

– There are over 1 million hectares of woodland, including holm oaks, cork oaks, downy oaks and centuries-old yew and juniper forests.

Why are Sardinia’s forests so important?

Sardinia’s forests are fundamental for their unique biodiversity, with endemic species such as the Sardinian mouflon and the griffon vulture; for the thousand-year-old forests of Supramonte, Barbagia and Montiferru, considered primary; for their cultural and historical value, linked to local traditions and legends; and for the production of cork, in which the island excels, especially in the cork oak forests of Gallura and Montiferru.

What types of forests do we find in Sardinia?
Sardinian forests include different types of forests:
Holm oak forests, especially in Supramonte, Barbagia, Montiferru
Important and extremely extensive cork oak forests in Gallura and Montiferru
Dun oaks at high altitudes on Gennargentu and Ogliastra
Junipers and yews, especially in Barbagia, in the Montes forest
Obviously the Mediterranean scrub, uniformly spread along the coasts and hills

An island of monumental trees
Sardinia is home to some of the oldest monumental trees in Italy, including:
– Olivastro di Luras (Gallura) – The oldest tree in Italy, over 3,000 years old.
– Yew of Villagrande Strisaili (Ogliastra) – One of the oldest yews in Europe.

Lastly, the forests of Sardinia are often linked to popular legends that speak of nature spirits, such as janas (fairies) and giants. In short, they have to do with the deepest part of the culture of this land.

Credits Sardegna Turismo

Gallura, the kingdom of cork

Characterized by forests of cork oaks, holm oaks, wild olive trees and Mediterranean scrub, which create a suggestive and wild atmosphere, Gallura is characterized by a landscape marked by granite massifs shaped by wind and rain over the millennia, giving an almost magical aspect to these places.

Here are some key aspects of the Gallura woods:

Typical vegetation
The Gallura woods are dominated by cork oaks, one of the main economic resources of the area. The Gallura cork forest is one of the largest in Italy, and the extracted cork is still processed today according to traditional methods, especially in the Calangianus area. The granites sculpted by the wind, called “tafoni,” create natural caves and bizarre rock formations, often surrounded by vegetation.

Symbolic places of the Gallura woods
Some particularly suggestive places famous for their woods are:

Monte Limbara – The highest mountain in Gallura, with dense oak and pine forests. It offers breathtaking views over much of northern Sardinia.
Bosco di Lu Litarroni – A coastal area with juniper and holm oak forests that reach down to the white sandy beaches.
Valle della Luna – An enchanted place with granite rock formations that rise among the Mediterranean vegetation.
Aggius and the woods of the area – The village of Aggius is surrounded by a spectacular wooded area, famous for the legends related to Sardinian bandits.

Excursions, routes and trekking in the woods of Gallura
Gallura offers numerous paths and trekking routes for those who want to immerse themselves in nature. Here are our recommendations:
– Sentiero del Monte Limbara – Itineraries that pass through cork forests and offer breathtaking views.
– Capo Testa Trail and the Moon Valley – A route that combines the beauty of the coast with the Mediterranean scrub woods.

Which hotel should you choose for excursions in the Gallura woods?
We recommend the Country Resort & Restaurant Parco degli Ulivi.
The name of this oasis of tranquility and charm already contains the promise of enchanting scenery, ancient granite formations framed by centuries-old and young olive trees, along with fragrant Mediterranean vegetation, roses and lavender.

Just two kilometers from the heart of Arzachena, Parco degli Ulivi is the perfect place to explore the wonders of Gallura, immerse yourself in the crystal clear waters of the Costa Smeralda and enjoy moments of pure relaxation.

Here, time seems to stand still: you can stretch out in the spacious swimming pool, taste the delicacies of the gourmet restaurant and experience an exclusive holiday, where authenticity is combined with innovation and comfort.

The structure, built entirely with natural materials such as wood, stone, granite and ceramic, is the result of the skill and tradition of local artisans. The five villas immersed in the vast park, embraced by the surrounding hills, host the reception, the restaurant and the welcoming rooms of the hotel.

Credits Sardegna Turismo

Nuoro, the gateway to the Supramonte

The forests of the Nuoro area and the adjacent municipalities are the heart of Barbagia and represent one of the wildest and most fascinating areas of Sardinia. These forests are mainly found around the Gennargentu mountains, the highest mountain range on the island, and in areas such as the Supramonte of Orgosolo, Oliena and Mamoiada. Nature here is imposing, characterised by ancient forests, deep gorges and fauna that recalls the ancient pastoral traditions of the area.
Let’s look at the most important forests in the area in detail.

Woods of Monte Ortobene (Nuoro)
A few kilometres from the centre of Nuoro is Monte Ortobene, the symbol of the city. This mountain is covered with holm oaks, downy oaks, junipers and strawberry trees. It is a place much loved by the Nuoro people for walks and excursions, but also for the presence of the statue of the Redeemer, which dominates the summit.
What to see in Monte Ortobene:
– Nature trails that cross the woods.
– Picnic area for families.
– Panoramic points that offer breathtaking views of Nuoro and the surrounding mountains.

Bosco di Sas Baddes (Supramonte di Orgosolo)
One of the most famous woods in the area is the Bosco di Sas Baddes, in the Supramonte di Orgosolo. It is one of the largest holm oak forests in Europe and perhaps one of the most uncontaminated places on the island. This centuries-old forest is surrounded by an aura of mystery, and is linked to the legends of Sardinian bandits who took refuge in its trees.
What makes Sas Baddes special:
– Centuries-old holm oaks that reach heights of over 20 meters.
– Gorges and karst caves, such as the spectacular Gola di Gorropu, one of the deepest gorges in Europe.
– Wildlife such as mouflons, wild boars and golden eagles.

Bosco di Montes (Orgosolo)
The Bosco di Montes is the other wooded area near Orgosolo, rich in oaks, hollies and centuries-old yews. It is a living forest, where the thousand-year-old agro-pastoral tradition allows you to come across ancient pinnettas, the traditional stone shelters used by shepherds in the area.
What to do in the Bosco di Montes:
– Guided excursions to discover the wild nature.
– Visit to the pinnettas.
– Observation of local fauna, such as the rare Sardinian deer.

Supramonte Woods of Oliena
The Supramonte of Oliena is also famous for its forests of holm oaks and juniper trees that cover the mountains. In particular, the most famous place is the Su Gologone Spring, one of the most important karst springs on the island, immersed in lush vegetation.
What to see:
– Su Gologone Spring.
– Monte Corrasi, the highest peak of the Supramonte, covered with holm oaks and Mediterranean scrub.
– Excursions to the Su Bentu and Sa Oche caves, hidden in the woods.

Excursions, routes and trekking in the woods of Nuoro and Barbagia:

Excursion to Sas Baddes and Gorropu – For those who love adventures in uncontaminated nature.
Trails of Monte Ortobene – A relaxing walk with a panoramic view.
Bosco di Montes e pinnettas – To discover the local pastoral culture.

Which hotel to choose for excursions in the woods of Nuoro?
We recommend the Residence Hotel Grandi Magazzini
Located in the heart of Nuoro, a few steps from the center and a short distance from the wild nature of Barbagia.

You will be welcomed in large, bright and elegantly furnished spaces, where every detail is designed to guarantee the autonomy and comfort of guests.
The Hotel Residence Grandi Magazzini includes 36 apartments and 4 rooms, and is a versatile structure, ideal for both short and long stays. The complex is divided into three different sections: Grandi Magazzini, Ala 6X11 and Residenza Dante, all located in a central position in Nuoro.
This is the ideal structure for those who want to explore the city and Barbagia, feeling the authenticity of Nuoro hospitality, which is expressed in the discretion of small gestures designed to make each stay a serene and genuine experience, between the capital, the valleys and the mountains of Barbagia.

Credits Sardegna Turismo

Montiferru, lush forests full of springs

The Montiferru woodland is one of the most fascinating places in western Sardinia, located in the province of Oristano. Montiferru is an ancient volcanic massif that reaches 1,050 meters above sea level with its highest peak, Mount Urtigu, and is characterized by lush vegetation, pure water springs and ancient forests.
This area is known for its biodiversity, spectacular landscapes and the presence of numerous traditional villages that preserve ancient customs linked to nature and pastoralism.

Springs and watercourses
Montiferru is probably the area of ​​Sardinia richest in natural springs and streams that flow through the woods. The presence of water has favored the development of lush vegetation and the presence of wild animals.

Some famous springs:
– San Leonardo di Siete Fuentes spring, near Santu Lussurgiu.
– Elighes Uttiosos spring, a spectacular waterfall located in the heart of the forest.
These springs have fueled the life of local communities for centuries and have given rise to legends related to water as a sacred element.

Excursions, routes and trekking in the Montiferru woods
Some recommended trails:
– Path to the Elighes Uttiosos waterfall.
– Route of the San Leonardo springs.
– Excursion to Mount Urtigu.

Which hotel should you choose for excursions in the Montiferru woods?
For us, Hotel La Baja in Santa Caterina di Pittinuri.
It is an elegant four-star hotel located in Santa Caterina Pittinuri, overlooking the splendid beach of the characteristic fishing village, a few steps from the renowned Is Arenas beach.

From the swimming pool, the restaurant and the rooms you can admire a unique view of the bay, framed by the rock formations of the western Sardinian coast.
The rest, the pool, the delicious cuisine and the nearby beach are perfect for a regenerating holiday immersed in the wonder of the western coast of Sardinia.
Ideal for those who want to explore the area: as we have seen, the Montiferru area offers varied landscapes and ecosystems, ranging from the marine environment to the mountain one, such as the suggestive historic village of Santu Lussurgiu and the famous beach of S’Archittu, with its iconic white rock shaped by the sea and the wind in the shape of an arch.

 

 

Credits Sardegna Turismo

The woods of Ogliastra: a green embrace between sea and mountains

The woods of Ogliastra, located in the central-eastern part of Sardinia, represent one of the most important natural heritages of the island. This area of ​​Sardinia, often defined as the “land of centenarians“, is characterized by a wild and uncontaminated nature, where imposing mountains, deep gorges and centuries-old forests blend with ancient traditions and legends. The woods of Ogliastra offer a refuge for numerous animal and plant species, some of which are rare or endemic.

Let’s look in detail at the main characteristics of the woods of this unique region.

The main wooded areas of Ogliastra:
Bosco di Montarbu (Seui)
Bosco di Montarbu is the largest forest in Sardinia, located in the territory of Seui. This protected area extends for about 2,800 hectares and is full of centuries-old holm oaks, monumental junipers, yews and holly.
What to see in the Montarbu Forest:
– Punta Margiani Pubusa – One of the highest panoramic points in the forest, at 1,322 meters above sea level.
– Gole di Gorroppu – One of the deepest gorges in Europe, reachable via paths that cross the Forest.
– Wildlife – Home to mouflons, wild boars, golden eagles and buzzards.

Bosco di Selene (Lanusei)
The Bosco di Selene is located in the Lanusei area and is one of the most evocative places in Ogliastra for excursions and picnics immersed in nature. This Forest is also famous for the presence of domus de janas (ancient tombs dug into the rock) and for the Nuragic monuments present within it.
What to do in the Selene Forest:
– Nature trails through the holm oak and downy oak forests.
– Visit to archaeological sites such as the domus de janas and nuraghi.
– Observation of local fauna, including mouflons, wild boars and birds of prey.

Bosco di Santa Barbara (Villagrande Strisaili)
The Bosco di Santa Barbara, located in the territory of Villagrande Strisaili, is one of the most pristine areas of the area also because it is far from traditional tourist flows. This forest is home to ancient trees, such as yews and centuries-old junipers, and offers a spectacular view of Lake Flumendosa.
What to see in the Bosco di Santa Barbara:
– Monumental trees, including one of the oldest yews in Italy.
– Hiking trails immersed in vegetation.
– Natural springs and waterfalls along the way.

Bosco di Texile (Aritzo and Seulo)
The Bosco di Texile, located between the municipalities of Aritzo and Seulo, is famous for the presence of the characteristic monolith of Perda ‘e Liana, one of the most iconic rock formations in Sardinia. Full of holm oaks, junipers and cork oaks, it offers one of the most spectacular views of the region.

Excursions, routes and trekking in the woods of Ogliastra
Bosco di Montarbu (Seui)
It is possible to explore Monte Tonneri and admire spectacular views of the Flumendosa gorges, with the possibility of visiting the Is Gruttas Caves and enjoying the uncontaminated nature among majestic holm oaks.
Bosco di Selene (Lanusei)
A suggestive circular path crosses the remains of the Nuragic village of Seleni, where you can observe nuraghi, giants’ tombs and relax in picnic areas surrounded by greenery.
Bosco di Santa Barbara (Ulassai)
A path connects the forest to the Tacco di Ulassai and the spectacular Lequarci waterfalls, among centuries-old trees, karst caves and enchanting views of the surrounding area.
Bosco di Texile (Aritzo)
The trek leads to the Natural Monument of Texile, a limestone relief of rare beauty, surrounded by fairy-tale landscapes and lush nature with breathtaking views of the mountains.

Which hotel to choose for your excursions in the woods of Ogliastra?
We recommend the Galanias Hotel & Retreat
Immersed in the charm of the Ogliastra nature, the Galanias Hotel & Retreat is located a short distance from the beach of Torre di Barì, offering an atmosphere of unparalleled peace and spectacular views.

The Hotel, located not far from the center of Bari Sardo, is divided into two sections: the main body, which offers an enchanting view of the Torre di Barì, and the more recent Garden area, surrounded by the tranquility of the Mediterranean vegetation and enriched by a newly built swimming pool. This environment represents the perfect location to immerse yourself in the calm of nature and experience complete rest.

Sardinia is not just an island surrounded by the sea, but a world where nature expresses itself in all its majesty. Its woods, ancient guardians of silence and legends, are the green heart that beats far from the coasts, reminding us that the most authentic essence of the island is often found in the embrace of its forests, where time seems to stop and your holiday takes on a new dimension, probably more intimate, certainly more relaxing.

By staying in one of the Felix Hotels you can combine the pleasure of the experience in the woods of Sardinia with that of authentic Sardinian hospitality that we summarize in a single philosophy: an authentic experience of magical places inside and out.